Tag Archives: school of public health

Scientists see new hope in fight against HIV and TB

Special issue of Clinical Infectious Diseases examines new scientific advances to curb HIV, TB epidemics; call for new policy advances to create breakthroughs WASHINGTON, DC (20 May 2010)—As US policymakers consider scaling back on its historic initiative to fight AIDS … Continue reading

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Infectious diseases caused two-thirds of the nearly 9 million child deaths globally in 2008

Preventable infectious diseases cause two-thirds of child deaths, according to a new study published today by The Lancet. Experts from the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF’s Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group (CHERG) assessed data from 193 countries to produce … Continue reading

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Vaccines preventing pneumococcal disease protect African children with sickle-cell disease

New study reinforces urgent need for life-saving vaccines in Africa WASHINGTON, DC – A new study released this week in The Lancet Infectious Diseases finds that African children who contract pneumococcus – a bacterial infection that causes pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis … Continue reading

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In developing countries, shorter maternal height associated with higher death rates for children

Among 54 low- to middle-income countries, a mother’s shorter height is associated with a higher rate of death for her children and a greater likelihood of these children being underweight and having a reduced rate of growth, according to a … Continue reading

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First steps taken toward the development of a malaria transmission-blocking vaccine

PATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative announces collaboration with Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and Sabin Vaccine Institute BETHESDA, MD, January 15, 2010 — The PATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative (MVI) today announced a new collaboration to initiate development toward a … Continue reading

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Study suggests why circumcised men are less likely to become infected with HIV

PHOENIX, Ariz. — Jan. 5, 2010 — Circumcision, which substantially lowers HIV risk in men, also dramatically changes the bacterial communities of the penis, according to a study led by scientists at the Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen) and Johns … Continue reading

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Researchers identify tuberculosis strain that thrives on antibiotic

Scientists have identified a strain of antibiotic-resistant tuberculosis that thrives in the presence of rifampin, a front-line drug in the treatment of tuberculosis. The bacterium was identified in a patient in China and is described in a study by researchers … Continue reading

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AIDS research reveals a lack of family-planning programs in Uganda

University of Alberta graduate student Jennifer Heys wants to make her message clear: there needs to be more education in Ugandan communities about contraception. Heys’ research, on HIV-positive individuals and their desire to bear more children, was read by experts … Continue reading

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